Qamishli

Quick Facts

• Region: Northeastern Syria
• Governorate/Province: Al-Hasakah Governorate
• Elevation: 455 m
• Population (year): 184,231 (2004 census)

Overview

Qamishli is a city in northeastern Syria on the Syria-Turkey border, adjoining the Turkish city of Nusaybin. The Jaghjagh River flows through the city, and its 2004 census population was 184,231.

The modern city was established in the 1920s under the French Mandate and was renamed Qamishli in 1926 as a station on the Taurus railway.

History and Culture

Qamishli developed as a settlement for Assyrian refugees and later attracted Kurdish and Arab communities, creating a diverse cultural mix. Its history is closely tied to rail and agricultural development in the Jazira region.

Sites and Landmarks

The historic railway station area reflects the city’s origins as a rail hub on the Taurus line. Riverside districts along the Jaghjagh remain central to city life.

Notable People

The Kurdish-Armenian singer Aram Tigran was born in Qamishli.

Population

Population (2004 census): 184,231.